Painting pixel selections

Default Selection Brush 'expansion' behaviour

By default the Smart Selection Brush Tool is set to intelligently expand the selection to include high contrast edges within the design, even if these are not directly painted.

The number of pixels selected is determined by the size (width) of the brush in two ways:

• A larger brush size will paint a larger area in one stroke and therefore more pixels are selected.
• A larger brush size will give Affinity Photo a larger sample size in which to determine how far the selection should expand.

Alternative 'non-expansion' behaviour

As an alternative to the expansion method detailed above, the Smart Selection Brush Tool also has a non-expansion method of selection. This method will only select pixels which are under the brush when the stroke is painted.

Selection edge fidelity

Pixels along the edge of a selection made using the Selection Brush Tool are fully opaque by default, which may result in a ragged edge when the selection is, for example, used as a mask or to composite a cut-out against a new background.

If the area being selected has a relatively simple edge, turn on Soft edges on the context toolbar and then make your selection. The tool will antialias the selection's edge; some pixels will be semi-transparent, giving an appearance that is less sharp yet often more desirable.

For complex edges, such as finely detailed hair or fur, better results can be achieved using the tool's Refine option.